A comment to my January 23rd Marketing Myopia II stated that: “Many people define boomers as those born in 1947 and later, a result of the postwar baby boom. But a look at Census records indicates that the boom started earlier, even before the war ended, and ended not as a generation, but as a return to normal but increased birth rates in the 1950's.”
This point brought to mind the marketing argument of demographic age versus psychographic mindset.
Most demographers have defined Boomers as those born between January 1, 1946 and December 31, 1964—making the current Boomer age range as 41-59. Then we have that group born—as pointed out above—during the WWII years itself, 1941-1945. They are now 60-64. In our writings, we have labeled these wartime babies “Pre-Matures.” Observed differences between Pre-Mature and Boomer behavior are apparently not linked to when they were born, but to who their parents were!
That is:
· For the most part, Boomers are the offspring of the G.I. / “Greatest” Generation—those who fought in WW II and returned determined to give their children the advantages they themselves never had.
· Those born in the earlier 1940s, now labeled the “Wartime Generation,” grew up just ahead of the Boomers. They were likely exposed to many of the same external influences as Boomers while growing up, but their internal influences—the values and histories of their parents—as well as their economic condition, were for the most part different from that of the Boomers.
Accordingly, differences in response to external influences by these two groups today are likely the result of the differences in their background.
To briefly examine these differences:
· The Boomer generation is better educated than its parents. Its members grew up believing they were special, and they were given the education and training so they could be. One result is that their spending power is overwhelming. With that power, Boomers, unlike their parents and grandparents, are experiencing self-reward, not self-sacrifice (a topic for a future Blog).
Since they grew up expecting to be winners—Boomers respond to products and services they perceive as winners—and which will help them find ways to win. They are demanding customers who seek the best combination of product features, benefits and value. Interestingly, however, they are not highly brand conscious.
Boomers are nostalgic for the world in which they grew up—and continue to think of themselves as young, not seniors (a recent study showed the age they consider to be old is 79). They shun products pitched to them as “older” consumers.
· Differences between Pre-Matures and Boomers are distinct, but subtle. Pre-Matures grew up just ahead of the Boomers, as offspring of adult and near-adult Great Depression survivors—and all that is implied by those difficult times. As a result, they tend to have a mindset that is more of a careful and saving nature than that of Boomers.
· They are now “empty nesters” and they have a relatively high level of discretionary income. But, they are not to any great degree rushing out to spend on such luxuries as travel, cars, dining out frequently—and all those things we normally expect newly freed couples to do. Rather, they are on the verge of becoming grandparents (if they haven’t gotten there yet), and with their mindset are be busy planning, spoiling and putting something aside for the new little one.
· Don’t think, however, they are not enjoying themselves and planning their futures—but, from a slightly different angle than the Boomers. For example, many are even thinking of downsizing their living quarters.
So, where are we here? We are at the point of clearly defining Boomers as a separate, distinct, and totally unique population segment. They are unlike anything ever seen in the U.S. (or the world) before. The result is that their actions and reactions are the product of their unique and tightly defined background and environment—not of the fact they are “of a certain age.”
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